Dual-carriageway freeway begins — South African Road Sign R401

You are entering a dual-carriageway freeway, where the two directions of traffic are separated and freeway rules apply. From here on obey freeway rules - no stopping, no pedestrians, no slow vehicles or U-turns, and keep left except when overtaking.

Dual-carriageway freeway begins road sign

R401

At a glance

Sign code
R401
Type
Regulatory
Official meaning
A comprehensive sign indicating the start of a dual-carriageway freeway, from where the rules applicable to freeways take effect.

What the Dual-carriageway freeway begins sign means

You are entering a dual-carriageway freeway, where the two directions of traffic are separated and freeway rules apply.

What you must do

From here on obey freeway rules - no stopping, no pedestrians, no slow vehicles or U-turns, and keep left except when overtaking.

Know the mistake this sign turns on

Full access adds the confusion Dual-carriageway freeway begins is most often mistaken for and the hint for the test, on this sign and every other one — plus practice questions and timed mock papers. The practice sample and the readiness test are free.

See the free practice test

Sources

  • Road Traffic Signs chart, National Department of TransportThe official chart. Sign R401 was checked against it, artwork and meaning, before being published here.
  • National Road Traffic Regulations, 2000 — Schedule 1Where the prescribed meaning of each road traffic sign is set out.

Last updated 2026-08-23.

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